Nvidia unveils GeForce RTX 40 collection graphics playing cards with 4X efficiency

Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang took the wraps off the corporate’s newest graphics playing cards at the moment — the consumer-focused GeForce RTX 40 Collection of graphics processing items (GPUs).

The collection for players and creators options the flagship chip, the RTX 4090 GPU, with as much as 4 occasions the efficiency of its predecessor.

These chips and graphics playing cards are the primary GPUs based mostly on the brand new Nvidia Ada Lovelace structure. Huang promised large generational leaps in efficiency and effectivity, saying it represents a brand new period of real-time ray tracing and neural rendering, which makes use of AI to generate pixels.

“The age of RTX ray tracing and neural rendering is in full steam, and our new Ada Lovelace architecture takes it to the following degree,” stated Huang through the GeForce Past: Particular Broadcast on the firm’s fall GTC occasion. “Ada offers a quantum leap for players and paves the best way for creators of absolutely simulated worlds. With as much as 4x the efficiency of the earlier era, Ada is setting a brand new normal for the trade.”

Huang confirmed off a video dubbed Racer X that confirmed toy vehicles racing round a room with superb shadows and lighting. Huang stated Ada Lovelace is an enormous leap over the earlier era.

“Ada, proper off the bat, offers about 2X efficiency enchancment on at the moment’s video games,” stated Matt Wuebbling, international head of Nvidia GeForce advertising, in a press briefing. “That’s fairly unprecedented in an structure launch. That is our greatest leap ever. After which there’s DLSS3, which is the AI element of it.”

He stated the Racer X video that confirmed off the simulation capabilities of the GPU with a couple of 4X enchancment.

“Racer X is a simulation,” Huang stated. “Racer X is working on one single GPU.”

DLSS 3 generates complete frames for sooner recreation play

Huang additionally introduced Nvidia DLSS 3 — the following revolution within the firm’s Deep Studying Tremendous Sampling neural-graphics expertise for video games and artistic apps.

The AI-powered expertise can generate complete frames for massively sooner recreation play. It will probably overcome CPU efficiency limitations in video games by permitting the GPU to generate complete frames independently. The AI can predict what sorts of pixels to fill in sooner in a transferring scene.

The expertise is coming to the world’s hottest recreation engines, akin to Unity and Unreal Engine, and has obtained help from lots of the world’s main recreation builders, with greater than 35 video games and apps coming quickly, Nvidia stated.

• Moreover, the RTX 40 Collection GPUs function a spread of recent technological improvements, together with: Streaming multiprocessors with as much as 83 teraflops of shader energy — 2x over the earlier era.
• Third-generation RT Cores with as much as 191 efficient ray-tracing teraflops — 2.8x over the earlier era.
• Fourth-generation Tensor Cores with as much as 1.32 Tensor petaflops — 5x over the earlier era utilizing FP8 acceleration.
• Shader Execution Reordering (SER) that improves execution effectivity by rescheduling shading workloads on the fly to higher make the most of the GPU’s assets. As important an innovation as out-of-order execution was for CPUs, SER improves ray-tracing efficiency as much as thrice and in-game body charges by as much as 25%.
• Ada Optical Movement Accelerator with 2x sooner efficiency permits DLSS 3 to foretell motion in a scene, enabling the neural community to spice up body charges whereas sustaining picture high quality.
• Architectural enhancements tightly coupled with customized TSMC 4N course of expertise ends in an as much as 2x leap in energy effectivity.
• Twin Nvidia Encoders (NVENC) minimize export occasions by as much as half and have AV1 help. The NVENC AV1 encode is being adopted by OBS, Blackmagic Design DaVinci Resolve, Discord and extra.

New ray-tracing for immersive video games

For many years, rendering ray-traced scenes with bodily right lighting in actual time has been thought-about the holy grail of graphics. On the similar time, geometric complexity of environments and objects has continued to extend as 3D video games and graphics try to supply probably the most correct representations of the true world, Nvidia stated.

Attaining bodily correct graphics requires super computational horsepower. Fashionable ray-traced video games like Cyberpunk 2077 run over 600 ray-tracing calculations for every pixel simply to find out lighting — a 16x improve from the primary ray-traced video games launched 4 years in the past.

The brand new third-generation RT Cores have been enhanced to ship 2x sooner ray-triangle intersection testing and embody two essential new {hardware} items. An Opacity Micromap Engine hastens ray tracing of alpha-test geometry by an element of 2x, and a Micro-Mesh Engine generates micro-meshes on the fly to generate extra geometry. The Micro-Mesh Engine offers the advantages of elevated geometric complexity with out the standard efficiency and storage prices of advanced geometries.

“Nvidia engineers pushed expertise on each entrance,” Huang stated.

RTX Remix and AV1 Encoders

The RTX 40 Collection GPUs and DLSS 3 ship developments for Nvidia Studio creators. 3D artists can render absolutely ray-traced environments with correct physics and real looking supplies, they usually can view the adjustments in actual time, with out proxies.

Video enhancing and stay streaming additionally get a lift from improved GPU efficiency and the inclusion of recent twin, eighth-generation AV1 encoders. The Nvidia Broadcast software program growth package has three updates, now accessible for companions, together with Face Expression Estimation, Eye Contact and high quality enhancements to Digital Background.

Nvidia Omniverse — included within the Nvidia Studio suite of software program — will quickly add Nvidia RTX Remix, a modding platform to create beautiful RTX remasters of basic video games. RTX Remix permits modders to simply seize recreation property, robotically improve supplies with highly effective AI instruments, and rapidly allow RTX with ray tracing and DLSS.

RTX Remix has been utilized by Nvidia Lightspeed Studios to reimagine Valve’s online game Portal, considered among the best video video games of all time. Superior graphics options akin to full ray tracing and DLSS 3 give the sport a putting new feel and look. Portal with RTX can be launched as free, official downloadable content material for the basic platformer with RTX graphics in November, simply in time for Portal’s fifteenth anniversary.

“We created an Omniverse software known as RTX Remix,” Huang stated.

The GeForce RTX 4090 and 4080 GPUs

The RTX 4090 is the world’s quickest gaming GPU with astonishing energy, acoustics and temperature traits. In full ray-traced video games, the RTX 4090 with DLSS 3 is as much as 4x sooner in comparison with final era’s RTX 3090 Ti with DLSS 2.

It is usually as much as two occasions sooner in at the moment’s video games whereas sustaining the identical 450W energy consumption. It options 76 billion transistors, 16,384 CUDA cores and 24GB of high-speed Micron GDDR6X reminiscence, and persistently delivers over 100 frames per second at 4K-resolution gaming. The RTX 4090 can be accessible on October 12, beginning at $1,600.

The corporate additionally introduced the RTX 4080, launching in two configurations. The RTX 4080 16GB has 9,728 CUDA cores and 16GB of high-speed Micron GDDR6X reminiscence, and with DLSS 3 is 2x as quick in at the moment’s video games because the GeForce RTX 3080 Ti and extra highly effective than the GeForce RTX 3090 Ti at decrease energy.

The RTX 4080 12GB has 7,680 CUDA cores and 12GB of Micron GDDR6X reminiscence, and with DLSS 3 is quicker than the RTX 3090 Ti, the previous-generation flagship GPU. Each RTX 4080 configurations can be accessible in November, with costs beginning at $1,200 and $900, respectively.

The place to purchase

The GeForce RTX 4090 and 4080 GPUs can be accessible as customized boards, together with stock-clocked and factory-overclocked fashions, from prime add-in card suppliers akin to Asus, Colourful, Gainward, Galaxy, GIGABYTE, Innovision 3D, MSI, Palit, PNY and Zotac.

The RTX 4090 and RTX 4080 (16GB) are additionally produced instantly by Nvidia in restricted Founders Editions for followers wanting the Nvidia in-house design.

The GeForce RTX 40 Collection GPUs can be in gaming methods constructed by Acer, Alienware, ASUS, Dell, HP, Lenovo and MSI, main system builders worldwide, and plenty of extra. And bear in mind what Huang at all times says. The extra you purchase, the extra you save.