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Punjabis
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SUMMARY
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The Punjabis (Punjabi: پنجابی, ਪੰਜਾਬੀ) or Punjabi persons are an ethnic group related to the Punjab area in South Asia, particularly within the northern a part of the Indian subcontinent, presently divided between Punjab, India and Punjab, Pakistan. They communicate Punjabi, a language from the Indo-Aryan language household. The title Punjab actually means the land of 5 waters in Persian: panj (“5”) āb (“waters”). The title of the area was launched by the Turko-Persian conquerors of the Indian subcontinent. The historic Punjab area (see the partition of Punjab for necessary historic context) is sometimes called the breadbasket in each India and Pakistan.The coalescence of the varied tribes, castes and the inhabitants of the Punjab right into a broader frequent “Punjabi” identification initiated from the onset of the 18th century CE. Previous to that the sense and notion of a standard “Punjabi” ethno-cultural identification and neighborhood didn’t exist, although nearly all of the varied communities of the Punjab had lengthy shared linguistic, cultural and racial commonalities.Historically, Punjabi identification is primarily linguistic, geographical and cultural. Its identification is impartial of historic origin or faith, and refers to those that reside within the Punjab area, or affiliate with its inhabitants, and those that contemplate the Punjabi language their mom tongue. Integration and assimilation are necessary elements of Punjabi tradition, since Punjabi identification isn’t based mostly solely on tribal connections. Roughly all Punjabis share the identical cultural background.Traditionally, the Punjabi folks had been a heterogeneous group and had been subdivided into various clans known as biradari (actually which means “brotherhood”) or tribes, with every individual sure to a clan. Nonetheless, Punjabi identification additionally included those that didn’t belong to any of the historic tribes. With the passage of time, tribal buildings are coming to an finish and are being changed with a extra cohesive and holistic society, as neighborhood constructing and group cohesiveness type the brand new pillars of Punjabi society. In relative up to date phrases, Punjabis could be referred to in three commonest subgroups; Punjabi Muslims, Punjabi Sikhs and Punjabi Hindus.
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